Taking Care Of the Bones That Support You

Senior couple walking on outdoor trailYour bones are vital to your every day life – responsible for supporting your body, allowing you to move and protecting your organs. But how often do you consider the health of your bones?

Millions of people suffer from osteoporosis, the most common bone disease, in which bones become weak and are more likely to fracture or break. The majority of people with osteoporosis are women – often due to hormone changes as women enter menopause.

 

Female doctor consulting with senior female patient

了解你的风险

There are a number of risk factors that increase your chances of getting osteoporosis:

  • Age – the risk of osteoporosis increases as you get older
  • Sex – women have smaller bones than men and experience faster bone loss due to hormone changes
  • Family history of osteoporosis
  • Not getting enough calcium or Vitamin D
  • Too little exercise or long periods of inactivity
  • 体重不足
  • Using alcohol or tobacco
  • 某些药物

Talk to your healthcare provider about your risk of osteoporosis and whether or not any testing may be necessary.

Senior couple hiking in trees

Take Control of Your 骨骼健康

While some of the risk factors for bone loss are outside of your control, there are things you can do to strengthen your bones. You can make lifestyle changes, especially during teen years and young adulthood, to prevent osteoporosis and slow bone loss.

  • Get plenty of calcium and Vitamin D
  • Eat a well-balanced diet with lots of fruits and vegetables
  • 定期锻炼
  • Avoid alcohol and tobacco
Two Women eating Healthy Meal In Kitchen

这不仅仅是年龄的问题

While most common in older people, low bone density and osteoporosis can affect those who are younger as well. If you have low bone density at a young age, your risk of osteoporosis later in life increases. In premenopausal women, osteoporosis can be due to an underlying medical condition. If you have concerns about your bone health, talk to your healthcare provider.

骨密度检查

Many people don’t find out they have osteoporosis until after they have broken a bone. 然而, there are screenings available that can measure the strength of your bones and determine whether or not you have osteoporosis. The most common test is a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA), which uses x-rays to measure the amount of certain minerals that are present in your bones. Usually, the test will be performed on your spine, hip or forearm.


筛查的好处:

  • Can find osteoporosis before you break a bone
  • Assesses risk of broken bones
  • Confirms diagnosis of osteoporosis
  • Monitors whether osteoporosis treatment is working

期待什么:

  • Tests are quick, easy and painless
  • 类似于x光
  • Requires very little preparation for you
  • Usually completed in 10-30 minutes

Consider a Screening If You:

  • Are a women 65 or younger who has gone through menopause
  • 至少输过一次.6英寸高
  • 骨折了
  • Have used steroid medications for long periods
  • Have received an organ or bone marrow transplant
  • Have experienced changes in hormone levels

了解更多

Contact our 妇女的健康 护士导航器 at 740-687-2727 to learn more about bone health and other women’s health concerns.